Clinical journal of oncology nursing
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Polycythemia vera (PV) is a clonal stem cell disorder characterized by increased erythrocyte production. Its etiology is not fully understood, and hemorrhage, thrombosis, and hyperviscosity may occur at any time during the course of this disorder. ⋯ The inconsonant nature of the disease and complications related to its various treatments present nursing care challenges. Nurses must work with patients with PV to ensure compliance with treatment, teach awareness of disease- and treatment-related complications, and provide needed support.
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Peripheral neuropathy is a condition that can be caused or exacerbated by the administration of certain chemotherapeutic agents. The effects of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) are dose limiting and might lead to permanent, debilitating disabilities. Oncology nurses should be aware of the impact of CIPN. ⋯ This article provides a general overview of CIPN, including pathophysiology, causes, risk factors, assessment, and current treatment. Oncology nurses must be alert for the manifestations of CIPN. Early intervention and patient education can have a positive effect on the quality of life for patients with this disorder.