Emergencias
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Multicenter Study Observational Study
Concordance between risk scales for venous thromboembolism in patients treated in emergency departments.
To evaluate agreement between risk-assessment models for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients hospitalized for medical conditions and to analyze variables associated with the decision to prescribe pharmacological thromboprophylaxis in hospital emergency departments (EDs). Conclusions. ⋯ There is disagreement among the recommended models for predicting risk for VTE in patients hospitalized for medical conditions. The basis for emergency physicians' clinical judgment regarding thromboprophylaxis extends beyond risk scales to include multiple risk factors for VTE and bleeding.
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Multicenter Study
Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients admitted from Spanish emergency departments: the PROTESU II study.
To estimate the prevalence of inappropriate use of prophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with medical diseases admitted to hospital from the emergency department. To explore variables associated with inappropriate thromboprophylaxis. ⋯ The inappropriate use of thromboprophylaxis in Spanish emergency departments is high and associated with certain clinical characteristics.
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Multicenter Study
Impact of an emergency department nurse training intervention on the adequacy of thromboprophylaxis for venous thromboembolism: the PROTESU III study.
Objectives. To assess the impact of training for emergency department (ED) nurses on adequate thromboprophylaxis for patients admitted to hospital from the ED for medical conditions. Methods. ⋯ In phase 3, 166 patients (54.1%, 95% CI, 48.3%-59.7%) received adequate prophylaxis (difference, -3.3% (95% CI, -11.0% to 4.4%; P = .405). Conclusions. A training intervention for ED nurses, implemented as an isolated strategy, had no impact on the adequacy of thromboprophylaxis in patients admitted from the ED for medical conditions.