Ulus Travma Acil Cer
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Jul 2014
Successful surgical rescue of delayed onset diaphragmatic hernia following radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has been established as the mainstay therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients deemed unsuitable for surgical resection. However, delayed diaphragmatic hernia can occur as a result of this procedure. There have been only seven other cases reported on this complication in the literature. ⋯ This case concerns an 81-year-old Asian man with a past medical history of cirrhosis and HCC (segment IV and VIII) who presented with a delayed, right diaphragmatic hernia and strangulated ileus 18 months after his original RFA procedure. It is important to implement extra measures to limit the risk of diaphragmatic, thermal injuries when RFA is performed. In particular, gastroenterologists, surgeons and accident and emergency staff should all be aware of this complication proceed with rapid diagnosis and management when patients, who previously underwent RFA, present with acute abdominal pain.
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Cardiac tamponade (CT) is a clinical entity characterized by hemodynamic insufficiency resulting from increased intrapericardial pressure due to accumulation of contents such as serous fluid, blood, and pus. CT is a treatable cause of cardiogenic shock, which can be fatal unless diagnosed promptly. ⋯ Idiopathic or viral pericardititis, iatrogenic trauma during percutaneous coronary interventions or coronary artery bypass grafting, external trauma, malignancies, acute or chronic kidney disease, collagen vascular diseases, tuberculosis, radiation on the chest wall, hypothyroidism and aortic dissection are the etiologic factors. Herein, we present a case of surgically treated CT, which was diagnosed in the third day of ingestion of a sewing needle.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Jul 2014
Etiology and prognosis of penetrating eye injuries in geriatric patients in the Southeastern region of Anatolia Turkey.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the etiologic and prognostic factors of open eye injuries in geriatric patients in the Southeastern region of Anatolia. ⋯ Penetrating ocular injuries are seen less frequently among geriatric patients, and their prognosis may be worse due to less-efficient wound site healing and differences in scleral rigidity. The most important factor affecting the final VA measurement was the VA of the patient at admission.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Jul 2014
Case ReportsErgotamine-induced vasospastic ischemia mimicking arterial embolism: unusual case.
Ergotamine toxicity is an important and rare condition, including tachycardia, arterial spasm which occurring as a result of accidental overdosing or drug interactions. We assessed the consequences of delayed diagnosis of peripheral arterial vasoconstriction occurring after simultaneous macrolide use by a 35-year-old woman using an ergot-derived drug for migraine. Diagnosis of ergotamine intoxication begins with suspicion. Interventional radiologists and surgeons should be aware of this acute dangerous condition.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Jul 2014
Correlation between arterial blood gas analysis and outcome in patients with severe head trauma.
Traumatic brain injury is one of the major concerns of global public health, because it is the main cause of morbidity and mortality between young people. This study aimed to investigate the possible association between the parameters of arterial blood gas (ABG) and outcome of patients with severe head trauma. ⋯ ABG at the time of admission is not a significant predictor of outcome in patients with severe head trauma.