World Neurosurg
-
This study sought to present an overview of dabigatran, a new anticoagulant, and to discuss the implications for the perioperative management of patients taking dabigatran. ⋯ We present a basic overview of dabigatran, discuss the implications for the perioperative management of patients taking this new anticoagulant, and offer recommendations for the management of intracranial hemorrhage related to this drug.
-
Review Case Reports
Factors influencing the prognosis in intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas with perimedullary drainage.
Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas with perimedullary venous drainage (IDAVFPD) are classified as type V dural arteriovenous fistulas. Publications are limited to single case reports and small case series. We conducted a systematic review of the literature for patients with IDAVFPD. The aim of this study is to identify the predictive factors of poor prognosis in patients with IDAVFPD. ⋯ The poor outcomes were correlated to the presence of brainstem signal abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging, whereas the prognosis does not depend on age, sex, clinical presentation, or anatomic characteristics of the fistula.
-
We sought to (1) describe psychological, physical, and cognitive functions in patients 10 years after intracranial aneurysm rupture and (2) identify any differences in outcome variables between age groups, gender or aneurysm locations. ⋯ Ten years after aneurysm rupture the majority of patients seem to be well-functioning physically, whereas the psychological and cognitive functions are affected. A screening of the mental health of these patients in connection to radiological follow-up might be helpful to identify which patients need further referral to psychiatric treatment for anxiety and depression disorders.
-
To categorize clinoidal meningiomas according to their venous drainage patterns, and use each category as a guideline to establish an appropriate surgical strategy. ⋯ The surgical risk from venous complication in the treatment of clinoidal meningiomas appears to be low; however, there are likely to be patients that require a tailored surgical approach to avoid venous complications. Detailed preoperative assessment of anatomic structure and consideration of the optimal surgical strategy are critical to improve treatment outcomes.
-
To use weather data to predict increased incidence of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) at a large institution with an extensive referral network in response to falling temperatures. ⋯ A 1-day decrease in temperature and colder daily temperatures were associated with an increased risk of incident aSAH at a single institution with a large referral network. These variables appeared to act synergistically and independently of season. These relationships were particularly predominant in the fall when the transition from warmer to colder temperatures occurred.