World Neurosurg
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To evaluate the association between postoperative lumbar curve progression and the shoulder height in patients with Lenke type 2B/C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). ⋯ Postoperative lumbar curve progression is a risk factor for deterioration of shoulder imbalance in patients with Lenke 2B/C AIS during the follow-up period.
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Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a rare condition for which no optimal treatment guidelines have been determined. The most common presentation is orthostatic headaches, but patients can present with a variety of symptoms. ⋯ This case demonstrates that an intrathecal saline infusion can be used as an effective temporizing measure in patients with critical symptoms of SIH and it also alerts clinicians that low-pressure subdural collections can progress to subdural collections under high pressure.
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Atypical meningioma is a heterogeneous group of tumors with an unpredictable behavior. Our objectives were to study patients with atypical meningioma, monitor their follow-up, identify the histologic characteristics, and analyze factors associated with severe outcomes. ⋯ The high rate of recurrence observed and the short disease-free survival exemplify the unpredictable behavior of atypical meningiomas. Total resection was the only significant factor associated with recurrence. However, the presence of atypical features, such as necrosis or high Ki67, is frequent in patients with disease progression.
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An integrated multimodality approach can be effective in treatment of high-grade dural arteriovenous fistulas. Nevertheless, this requires a high level of efficient cooperation between different departments, underlying a degree of bias in the decisional process. In comparison, hybrid capability, integrating these modalities in one hand, may allow aggregating multimodality treatment strategies by pooling their individual benefits, leading to a more holistic view of the consequences of each modality. ⋯ Hybrid capability has great potential in the treatment of complex neurovascular lesions. It remains to be seen if a single surgeon with hybrid capability can supersede the current multidepartmental practice and achieve better outcomes.
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We studied the correlation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings with the prognosis of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS)-related trigeminal neuralgia (TN) who had undergone percutaneous balloon compression (PBC). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have previously reported on this topic. We also performed a review of pertinent studies. ⋯ PBC can be efficient in treating MS-related TN. Some factors, such as a pear-like balloon shape during surgery and evidence of a MRI-detectable lesion in the trigeminal pathway were associated with longer PFS.