Kardiologiya
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The elaboration of a standardized language for expressing the ECG diagnosis is of great practical importance and is necessary for the creation of a system of automatic treatment of the electrocardiosignal. A language is suggested for the ECG findings according to the changes in the ECG contour and disorders of the cardiac rhythm and conduction. ⋯ A list of 56 ECG diagnoses according to the character of the ECG contour and 60 elementary diagnoses relating to disorders of cardiac rhythm and conduction is given. The suggested language embraces all clinically important ECG syndromes and may be used in the elaboration of a system of automatic analysis and accepted as the foundation of a standardized language for expressing the ECG findings in practical electrocardiology.
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The article deals with the first experience in the use of auxiliary circulation by contrapulsation with an intraaortic balloon during the transportation of patients with myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock from an unspecialized hospital to a cardiosurgical hospital. Transportation on the background of contrapulsation does not affect the efficacy of auxiliary circulation and does not lead to a recurrence. A conclusion is drawn on the experiency of using contrapulsation during transportation of patients with myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock to specialized cardiosurgical hospitals for continuation of auxiliary circulation and emergency revascularization of the myocardium.