Indian J Otolaryngol
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Necrotising fasciitis is a fulminant soft tissue infection that causes necrosis of fascia and subcutaneous tissue while sparing skin and muscle initially. It is most commonly seen in adults involving the perineum, extremities and and minal wall. Immunncompromised patients are at an increased risk of developing this infection. ⋯ The commonest cause is secondary to denial infections. We report a case of necrotising fasciitis of the neck secondary to a peritonsillar abscess in a previously healthy individual. The pathogenesis and treatment of this fulminant infection are also discussed.
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Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome is a well established entity which has received much attention in the recent past. In children the commonest cause of sleep apnoea is adenotonsillar hypertrophy. ⋯ Under general anaesthesia both children underwent polypectomy with middle meatal antrostomy Post operatively the patients were put on steroid nasal spray for 2 weeks. Repeat polysomnograpy performed four weeks following surgery revealed reversal ot disturbed sleep patterns.
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The anaesthetic effect of the sphenopalatine (SPG) block has been well utilized for intranasal topical anaesthesia but the analgesic efficacy of (SPG) block, though well documented in literature, has not been put into practice. The methods available for SPG block till date were blind as they do not visualize the foramen. Nasal endoscopies have been used to visualize the foramen for an effective block. The authors present their experience with the endoscopic sphenopalatine ganglion block for pain relief in head and neck malignancies and neuralgias.