The Journal of urology
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The Journal of urology · Oct 1979
Continuous intercostal nerve block for pain relief after lumbar incision.
To relieve postoperative pain along a lumbar incision in 9 patients the intercostal nerves were blocked with catheters for continuous epidural anesthesia. The catheters were inserted near the intercostal nerves, above and beneath the incision, just before the wound was closed and 0.25% bupivacaine hydrochloride solution was infused periodically through the catheters. ⋯ None of the patients had any complications. The technique is simple and can produce an analgesic effect repeatedly without causing pain for the patient.
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The Journal of urology · Sep 1979
Case ReportsBilateral testicular dislocation with unilateral rupture.
A case of bilateral luxation of the testes associated with testicular rupture is presented. Bilateral traumatic dislocation of the testes is uncommon and its association with testicular rupture has not been reported previously. The etiology, classification and treatment of testicular luxation are reviewed briefly. Reports in the literature have indicated initial non-operative management but our case demonstrates the need for early surgical exploration.
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We performed a prospective study on 10 boys between 2 and 6 years old undergoing repair for hypospadias. Clinical observation in the hospital ward rooms and play environment demonstrated a distinctive postoperative course of withdrawal and aggressive behavior with resultant increased parental anxiety, which results in strained staff-family relations. We speculate that this distinctive behavior may be owing to an interaction among parental attitudes, the pain and immobilization from operation and the level of the child's sexual development. Intervention was designed to give the boys behavioral outlets and to involve their family in preoperative and postoperative education.
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The Journal of urology · Jun 1979
Case ReportsRedux testis: a potential pitfall in testicular imaging.
The use of radionuclide testicular imaging to assess testicular perfusion has been shown to be a valuable diagnostic procedure in the evaluation of the acute scrotum. However, if images are not evaluated in conjunction with physical findings falsely negative examinations can occur. A case of torsion of a retractile testicle (redux testis) is presented to demonstrate this potential limitation. To our knowledge this has not been reported previously.