Arch Pediat Adol Med
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Arch Pediat Adol Med · Sep 1995
Firearm injury prevention counseling by pediatricians and family physicians. Practices and beliefs.
To ascertain and compare beliefs, attitudes, and counseling practices of primary care physicians of children and adolescents regarding firearm injury prevention counseling. ⋯ Few primary care physicians who see children and adolescents currently counsel families about firearm safety, although many agree that they have such a responsibility. At least half of these physicians would potentially benefit from an intervention to improve their knowledge of and counseling skills on this topic.
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Arch Pediat Adol Med · Sep 1995
Long-term outcome of Haemophilus influenzae meningitis in Navajo Indian children.
To determine the long-term neurologic, cognitive, and educational outcomes of Navajo children who survived Haemophilus influenzae type b meningitis. ⋯ Navajo survivors of Haemophilus meningitis suffer more long-term neurologic, cognitive, and school-related disability than siblings or age-matched controls. They may also suffer higher morbidity than Haemophilus meningitis survivors in the general population.
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To determine if (1) there was an increase in the rates of acts of violence in the United States from 1973 to 1992 and (2) there were disproportionate changes in rates of violent crime among specific demographic groups. ⋯ Adolescents are now experiencing the highest and most rapidly increasing rates of lethal and non-lethal violence. The increase in violence among youths 10 to 14 years of age is especially important and alarming. The concentration of violence among children and adolescents has important intervention implications. Because adolescence is a time of great developmental changes, approaches to understanding and preventing violence among our nation's youths should incorporate a developmental perspective that also focuses on the relationship and interactions between individuals and their environments, at the family, community, and societal levels.
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Arch Pediat Adol Med · Aug 1995
Case Reports Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical TrialPractice variations among pediatricians and family physicians in the management of otitis media.
To determine theoretical practice patterns and Medicaid practices in the management of persistent and recurrent otitis media by family physicians and pediatricians in Colorado. ⋯ The findings of this survey document the wide variation in practice patterns for treating children with persistent otitis media and children with recurrent otitis media in Colorado.