J Formos Med Assoc
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Emerging researches have regarded serum chloride as a capable predictor of mortality in liver cirrhosis. We aim to investigate the clinical role of admission chloride in cirrhotic patients with esophagogastric varices receiving transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), which is unclear. ⋯ Admission hypochloremia and increasing Child-Pugh score are independent predictors of 1-year mortality in cirrhotic patients with esophagogastric varices receiving TIPS.
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No studies have compared between uniportal and multiportal nonintubated thoracoscopic anatomical resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to compare short- and long-term postoperative outcomes concerning these two methods. ⋯ Nonintubated uniportal VATS for anatomical resection had better results for some perioperative outcomes than multiportal VATS. Oncological outcomes such as recurrence-free and overall survival remained uncompromised, despite fewer dissected lymph nodes.
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An Oesophageal atresia (OA) affects almost 1 in 3500 newborn and its aetiology for development between 4th to 6th pregnancy weeks had not yet been clarified. ⋯ Maternal factors like previous abortions, obesity and immunological predispositions like existence of allergies combined with increased daily dairy consumption influenced obviously the occurrence of OA.
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The use of tracheal implants for tracheal reconstruction remains a challenge in thoracic medicine due to the complex structure of the trachea in mammalian organisms, including smooth muscles, cartilage, mucosa, blood vessels, cilia, and other tissues, and the difficulty in achieving tracheal regeneration using implants from either allografts or synthetic biomaterials. ⋯ In this study, we grafted a decellularized porcine aorta into a recipient pig with a tracheal defect. We found cryopreservation of the allogeneic aorta transplantation was a feasible and safe method for the management of airway disease, and immunosuppressants were unnecessary during the treatment course.