J Formos Med Assoc
-
In 2022, the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron surge affected 8.8 million people in Taiwan. This study delves into how the transition from containment to mitigation strategies in COVID-19 control has altered concerns regarding transfusion safety. ⋯ Transfusion safety concerns in Taiwan progressed alongside the evolution of control strategies, with a one-year delay following the pandemic started. The absence of RNAemia among COVID-19 donors indicates that precautionary measures were commensurate with the risk.
-
Individuals with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) can present with vascular abnormalities, including intracranial aneurysms. However, whether ADPKD is associated with cerebral small-vessel disease, such as cerebral microbleeds (CM), remains unclear. The study analyzes the prevalence of CM and the associated clinical and radiological factors in patients with ADPKD. ⋯ We recommend that patients with ADPKD who are aged 58 or older, and who have CKD of at least stage 3, undergo brain MRI for detection of CM.
-
Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) remains a major concern for clinicians. Hence early identification of PEP is meaningful to minimize medical risks. ⋯ For early identification of PEP, the elevation of amylase and lipase still exhibits the highest sensitivity, while the dynamic changes of leukocyte would be helpful for the different diagnosis of hyperamylasemia.
-
Integrating traditional Chinese Medicine reduced the risk of hip fracture in patients with dementia.
The high incidence of hip fracture is an important problem among dementia patients because of their higher risk of falls and balance deficits due to a lack of physical activity. The aim of this study was to investigate whether traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy could reduce the risk of hip fracture in dementia patients. ⋯ Integrating TCM health care for dementia patients might reduce the risk of hip fracture.