Terapevt Arkh
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To evaluate the impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on hospital outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). ⋯ The presence of COPD in patients with ACS undergoing PCI increases mortality and does not affect the incidence of CMVO.
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Observational Study
[Burden and management of severe asthma in Russia: results from international observational study].
To assess clinical and demographic characteristics of severe asthma (SA) patients and their management in Russian Federation. ⋯ Most SA patients had poor disease control with frequent exacerbations and high number of comorbidities. Blood eosinophils and IgE level measurements were not evaluated routinely which might be a barrier for appropriate phenotyping and treatment selection.
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To assess effectiveness and safety of biological therapy in patients with severe asthma during 5 yr follow-up. ⋯ Long-term use of biologicals added to conventional therapy in patients with severe asthma is characterized by high effectiveness and favorable safety profile.
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Рost-COVID-19 syndrome (PS) is one of the medical and social problem. According to WHO, 10-20% of COVID-19 patients suffer from PS. The use of medical gases - inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) and molecular hydrogen (iH2) - may influence on the mechanisms of development PC. ⋯ The results of the study demonstrate clinical efficacy iNO/iH2 on clinical indicators, parameters of oxidative stress and microcirculation in patients with PS.
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The article is devoted to the analysis of the results of the global surveys among youth 13-15 years old on tobacco consumption, conducted in 2004, 2015, 2021 in Khabarovsk, Novosibirsk, Cheboksary, Moscow, Pskov and the Russian Federation. The dynamics and trends in consumption of tobacco, electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and heated tobacco products (HTPs) are analyzed. ⋯ The adoption in 2013 of the Federal Law "On protecting the health of citizens from the effects of second hand tobacco smoke, the consequences of tobacco consumption or the consumption of nicotine-containing products" had a significant impact on tobacco use by adolescents and reduced the prevalence of tobacco consumption and passive smoking among them by 3 times.