Obstetrics and gynecology
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Obstetrics and gynecology · Apr 2010
Severity of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection in pregnant women.
To examine 2009 H1N1 influenza illness severity and the effect of antiviral treatment on the severity of illness among pregnant women. ⋯ II.
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In this Committee Opinion, the Committee on Ethics of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists endorses the College's ongoing efforts to promote a just health care system, explores justifications that inform just health care, and identifies professional responsibilities to guide the College and its members in advancing the cause of health care reform.
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Obstetrics and gynecology · Mar 2010
Loop electrosurgical excision procedure and risk of preterm birth.
To examine whether preterm birth is related to the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) itself or intrinsic to the women undergoing the procedure. ⋯ No association was observed between LEEP and preterm birth in women undergoing the procedure before or after an index pregnancy.
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Obstetrics and gynecology · Mar 2010
Committee Opinion No. 455: Magnesium sulfate before anticipated preterm birth for neuroprotection.
Numerous large clinical studies have evaluated the evidence regarding magnesium sulfate, neuroprotection, and preterm births. The Committee on Obstetric Practice and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine recognize that none of the individual studies found a benefit with regard to their primary outcome. However, the available evidence suggests that magnesium sulfate given before anticipated early preterm birth reduces the risk of cerebral palsy in surviving infants. Physicians electing to use magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection should develop specific guidelines regarding inclusion criteria, treatment regimens, concurrent tocolysis, and monitoring in accordance with one of the larger trials.
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Obstetrics and gynecology · Feb 2010
Randomized Controlled TrialAn integrated intervention to reduce intimate partner violence in pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial.
To estimate the efficacy of a psycho-behavioral intervention in reducing intimate partner violence recurrence during pregnancy and postpartum and in improving birth outcomes in African-American women. ⋯ I.