Revista española de anestesiología y reanimación
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim · Feb 2018
Case ReportsErector spinae plane block for radical mastectomy: A new indication?
The erector spinae plane block is a technique recently described by Forero et al. in September 2016. It has applications in the control of chronic pain with neuropathic component of the chest wall, and for pain control in thoracoscopic surgery. ⋯ During hospitalization, the patient reported no pain (0/10 in numeric scale), without resorting to rescue analgesia. The easy, fast and safe execution of erector spinae plane block makes it a promising technique in the context of surgical pain during radical mastectomy.
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim · Feb 2018
Case ReportsCatheter-related bacteraemia caused by Raoultella ornithinolytica.
Infections in humans by Raoultella spp. are rare and the effect that Raoultella spp. might have as a human pathogen is currently unknown. A clinical case is presented of catheter-related bacteraemia caused by Raoultella ornithinolytica, treated successfully with applied antibiotic therapy (intravenous cefepime and sealed the catheter with amikacin).
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim · Jan 2018
Multicenter StudyNational survey on perioperative anaesthetic management in the endovascular treatment of acute ischaemic stroke.
To assess the anaesthetic management of treatment for endovascular acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) in Spain. ⋯ The wide variability observed in the anaesthetic management and the organization of the endovascular treatment of AIS demonstrates the need to create common guidelines for anaesthesiologists in Spain.
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim · Jan 2018
Case ReportsEpidural catheter anchored in the posterior lateral epidural space: How to manage it.
We describe a case of an epidural catheter entrapment without knotting, kinking, shearing or breakage confirmed by CT scan and how to manage it. A patient was admitted for tibial fracture repair under general anesthesia with an epidural. At discharge day, multiple attempts to retrieve the catheter were made. ⋯ Radiologic imaging should be obtained to better characterize the catheters' position and plan removal. In this case, tension in the paraspinal muscles or in the supraspinous and intraspinous ligaments could explain the entrapment. General anesthesia with the non-depolarising muscle relaxant allowed muscles and ligaments to relax and we were able to retrieve the catheter intact.
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Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim · Jan 2018
Observational StudyPhysical activity and frailty as indicators of cardiorespiratory reserve and predictors of surgical prognosis: General and digestive surgery population characterization.
Frailty and low physical activity and cardiorespiratory reserve are related to higher perioperative morbimortality. The crucial step in improving the prognosis is to implement specific measures to optimize these aspects. It is critical to know the magnitude of the problem in order to implement preoperative optimization programmes. ⋯ The surgical population of our area has a low functional reserve and a high index of sedentary lifestyle and frailty, predictors of postoperative morbidity. It is mandatory to implement preoperative measures to identify population at risk and prehabilitation programmes, considered highly promising preventive interventions towards improving surgical outcome.