Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia
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Anesteziol Reanimatol · Jul 1998
Comparative Study[Experience in using plasmapheresis as a component in the intensive therapy of critical states].
Ninety-six plasmapheresis sessions were carried out in 54 patients. The indications to the treatment were the DIC syndrome, positional compression syndrome, pancreonecrosis, acute poisonings, acute hepatic failure, sepsis, and immunocomplex diseases. The volume of plasma removed during a session was 300-1500 ml. 50-60% of removed volume was replaced by fresh-frozen plasma and albumen and 40% with colloids.
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Anesteziol Reanimatol · Jul 1998
Comparative Study[Cerebral oximetry in the para-infrared range. The possibilities for its use in a neurological resuscitation department].
The potentialities of cerebral oximetry in the para-infrared band as a means of neuromonitoring are assessed. The method is highly informative for selecting the treatment strategy during the acute period of craniocerebral injury and cerebrovascular diseases. ⋯ Increase of rSO2 in increased intracranial pressure corresponds to brain hyperemia, its decrease to cerebral ischemia. A long trend of rSO2 changes is informative for disease prediction.
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Anesteziol Reanimatol · Jul 1998
[The endotracheal tube used during artificial pulmonary ventilation].
Tulepov's endotracheal tube, patent No. 2594, 1995, is described. The tube is used in all interventions under endotracheal narcosis and can be used for fibrobronchoscopy under narcosis. Bronchological manipulations under total narcosis were carried out using the proposed endotracheal tube in 76 patients with lung cancer.