World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
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World J. Gastroenterol. · Dec 2014
Analysis of risk factors for postoperative pancreatic fistula following pancreaticoduodenectomy.
To explore the morbidity and risk factors of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) following pancreaticoduodenectomy. ⋯ A pancreatic duct diameter ≤ 3 mm is an independent risk factor for POPF. External stent drainage of pancreatic secretion may reduce CR-POPF mortality and POPF severity.
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World J. Gastroenterol. · Dec 2014
Review Meta AnalysisEffects of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on lung function: a systematic review.
To present and integrate findings of studies investigating the effects of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on various aspects of lung function. ⋯ Laparoscopic cholecystectomy seems to be associated with less postoperative derangement of lung function compared to the open procedure.
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World J. Gastroenterol. · Dec 2014
Introducing an enhanced recovery after surgery program in colorectal surgery: a single center experience.
To study the implementation of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program at a large University Hospital from "pilot study" to "standard of care". ⋯ Our results confirm that introduction of an ERAS protocol for colorectal surgery allows quicker postoperative recovery and shortens the length of stay compared to historical series.
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World J. Gastroenterol. · Dec 2014
Prognostic factors for survival after transarterial chemoembolization combined with microwave ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma.
To analyze prognostic factors for survival after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with microwave ablation (MWA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). ⋯ Superior performance status, MWA treatment and targeted drug were favorable factors, and large HCC, PVTT and advanced BCLC stage were risk factors for survival after TACE-MWA for HCC.
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World J. Gastroenterol. · Dec 2014
ReviewAlimentary regimen in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Mediterranean diet.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease worldwide. The mechanisms of the underlying disease development and progression are awaiting clarification. Insulin resistance and obesity-related inflammation status, among other possible genetic, dietary, and lifestyle factors, are thought to play the key role. ⋯ However, the dietary nutritional management to achieve weight loss is an essential component of any treatment strategy. On the basis of its components, the literature reports on the effectiveness of the Mediterranean diet in reducing cardiovascular risk and in preventing major chronic diseases, including obesity and diabetes. New evidence supports the idea that the Mediterranean diet, associated with physical activity and cognitive behaviour therapy, may have an important role in the prevention and the treatment of NAFLD.