Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Jun 2006
[Clinical study of the setting of positive end expiratory pressure in patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema during mechanical ventilation].
To compare the effects on hemodynamics and lung mechanics when different positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels were used in acute cardiac pulmonary edema. ⋯ The mode of artificial ventilation should be adjusted according to the changes in hemodynamics and lung mechanics. PEEP should be individualized, and 5-7 cm H(2)O (normally below 10 cm H(2)O) is suitable.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Jun 2006
Comparative Study[Comparison of reliability of bispectral index and sedation-agitation scale in assessing the depth of sedation in patients treated with mechanical ventilation].
To compare the reliability of bispectral index (BIS) with sedation agitation scale (SAS) in assessing the depth of sedation in ill patients on mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit (ICU). ⋯ SAS is well correlated with BIS in assessing the depth of sedation in patients treated with mechanical ventilation in ICU. BIS is an objective, efficient tool for monitoring the depth of sedation in ICU critical patients who are receiving mechanical ventilation, and it is more reliable than SAS, especially when sedated levels reaching SAS 2-4.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Jun 2006
[Dynamic change in respiratory mechanic dynamics and its clinical significance during mechanical ventilation in hyaline membrane disease of children].
To explore the characteristics of changes in respiratory mechanic dynamics and clinical significance in hyaline membrane disease (HMD) under mechanical ventilation. ⋯ Respiratory mechanic dynamics monitoring is beneficial in evaluating the severity of hyaline membrane disease and complications, guiding mechanical ventilation management and weaning.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Jun 2006
[Diagnostic value of procalcitonin in ventilator associated pneumonia].
To explore the diagnostic value of procalcitonin (PCT) quantification in ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP). ⋯ The value of serum PCT has high sensitivity rate in the diagnosis of VAP, so that timely surveillance of serum PCT change is helpful for the diagnosis of VAP in the early stage.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Jun 2006
[Investigation of the risk factors and prevention of nosocomial tracheobronchitis in elderly patients on mechanical ventilation in surgical intensive care unit].
To investigate the incidence, the risk factors and the outcome of nosocomial tracheobronchitis (NTB) in patients age over 65 years of age receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). ⋯ There is high incidence of NTB in ventilated patients in surgical ICU. Low albumin level, nasal feeding, prolonged MV and ICU stay days, high APACH II score and administration of too much antibiotics are the important risk factors of NTB.