Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]
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Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi · May 2014
[Treatment patterns and affecting factors in breast cancer patients over 65-years of age].
To explore different therapies and affecting factors in breast cancer patients ≥ 65 years old. ⋯ Breast cancer in the elderly patients receive similar surgery and endocrine therapy, but the elderly patients are less likely to have chemotherapy and radiotherapy, due to age, PR expression, pathological types, surgical patterns and comorbidity. Only age contributes to the lower 3-year overall survival rate in >74-year old patients.
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Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi · Mar 2014
[Treatment of metastatic thoracolumbar tumors by percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with interstitial implantation of ¹²⁵I seeds].
To explore the value of percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with interstitial implantation of ¹²⁵I seeds in the treatment of metastatic thoracolumbar tumors. ⋯ Percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with interstitial implantation of ¹²⁵I seeds is a minimally invasive procedure with small wound and minor complications, and no need of external radiation therapy. It is effective in the alleviation of pain in metastatic thoracolumbar tumor patients, restrains the tumor growth, and improves the quality of life. It is a promising minimally invasive method in the treatment of metastatic thoracolumbar tumors.
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Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi · Feb 2014
[Value of MR diffusion-weighted imaging in diagnosis and outcome prediction for uterine cervical cancer].
To investigate the clinical application of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) in uterine cervical cancer and the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value in diagnosis and predicting treatment response. ⋯ DWI helps to confirm the morphology and exact target zone of the tumor for radiotherapy. DWI volume measurement is well correlated with RECIST criteria, particularly in volume measurement of irregular tumors. ADC value has a potential in quantitatively monitoring treatment response and predicting outcome of cervical cancers.
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Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi · Jan 2014
Clinical Trial[Impact of histology on efficacy of pemetrexed: pemetrexed in second-line setting and as maintenance therapy after first-line treatment in Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC].
To evaluate the impact of histology on efficacy of pemetrexed in Chinese non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This report summarized the results of two clinical trials of pemetrexed in Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC in 2nd line setting and maintenance setting after 1st line (JMID study and Chinese subgroup from JMEN study) treatment. ⋯ Consistent with global results, in Chinese NSCLC patients, histology has an impact on the efficacy of pemetrexed, in which non-squamous histology predicts a positive outcome for patients treated with pemetrexed. In terms of overall safety, pemetrexed is better than docetaxel with a lower incidence of adverse events and anticipates manageable safety profile in NSCLC patients. Based on consistent Chinese data from the two studies, pemetrexed is recommended as a standard chemotherapy regime in both second-line and maintenance setting after first-line treatment for Chinese non-squamous NSCLC patients.
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Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi · Jan 2014
[Role of conventional pulmonary function tests and stair climbing test in the prediction of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in non-small cell lung cancer patients after surgery].
To evaluate and compare the value of stair climbing tests and conventional pulmonary function tests in the prediction of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in non-small cell lung cancer patients underwent surgery. ⋯ A symptom-limited stair climbing test is a safe, simple and low-cost method to evaluate the cardiopulmonary function preoperatively. It can predict the occurrence of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in non-small cell lung cancer patients. Conventional pulmonary function tests and stair-climbing test can be recommended to be routinely performed in all patients with non-small cell lung cancer before thoracic surgery.