Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2009
[Apical pedicle subtraction osteotomy in the treatment of severe rigid kyphoscoliosis:a preliminary report].
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of apical pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) in the treatment of severe kyphoscoliosis. ⋯ Apical pedicle subtraction osteotomy can be easily performed in the treatment of severe rigid kyphoscoliosis with satisfactory correction results and few neurologic complications.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2009
[Revised amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale at time of diagnosis predicts survival time in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis].
To identify the correlation between the revised amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R) and the progression rate of ALSFRS-R (DeltaFS) at time of diagnosis and survival time in a prospective survey. ⋯ ALSFRS-R is sensitive to the change over time and can predict survival at diagnosis. It can be used as a primary outcome measure in ALS clinical trial. DeltaFS at diagnosis can provide us the information of disease progression at one particular point. It is a more significant predictor of survival in patients with ALS as compared to total ALSFRS-R and time from onset to diagnosis.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2009
[Intradiscal interventional therapy for degenerative chronic discogenic low back pain with end-plate Modic changes].
To observe the different efficacies of intradiscal interventional therapy for patients with degenerative chronic discogenic low back pain and end-plate Modic changes through different types of injection and to evaluate the potential therapeutic value of intradiscal injection treatment for degenerative chronic discogenic low back pain with different types of end-plate Modic changes by using appropriate injection. ⋯ Intradiscal interventional therapy can relieve discogenic low back pain and improve Oswestry disability index score of function between 3 and 6 months post-operation. There is no significant difference in post-operative efficacy between Modic Type I and Modic Type II. Steroids are the major analgesic factor of intradiscal injection. But the synergistic application of songmeile (cervus & cucumis polypeptide injection) can maintain the analgesic effect and duration with a decreased dose of steroids.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2009
[Value of combined therapy in pancreatic cancer with a poor prognosis: analysis of 233 clinical cases].
To analyze the value of combined therapy in pancreatic cancer with a poor prognosis. ⋯ Optimized combined therapy is recommended for pancreatic cancer patients with poor prognostic factors.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2009
Clinical Trial[Correlation between the Narcotrend index, the cerebral state index and the predicted effect site concentration during different state of consciousness in elderly patients with target controlled infusion of propofol].
To study the correlation between the Narcotrend index, cerebral state index and predicted effect site concentration during different state of consciousness in the absence of surgery in elderly patients with target controlled infusion of propofol. ⋯ During elder people's target controlled infusion of propofol, LVC and LOC occur within a definite range of predicted effect site concentrations. There is a good linear correlation between NCT, CSI and the predicted effect site concentrations of propofol. For the elders, both NCT and CSI reflect the sedation level of propofol. Although there is a significant correlation between NCT and CSI, a deviation does exist in a certain range. Therefore a simple 1:1 transfer from NCT to CSI is inadequate.