Voenno-medit͡sinskiĭ zhurnal
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Historical Article
[The instrumentarium of the military surgeon (an historical essay)].
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The Military Medical Academy is a military educational institution which carries out the primary profile training of physicians for the Armed Services and all types of post-graduation training and advanced training of the scientific-pedagogical and medical specialists. Internship as a first stage of the post-graduation training is intended to improve practical medical training of the graduates of the Russian Military Medical Academy and other medico-military educational institutions by means of their primary specialization in one of the clinical or profile branches of medicine. The reforming of the post-graduation training rest system in the Military Medical Academy aims at its further development and putting specialists' training system into accordance with the Armed Forces reorganizations. This will make it possible to ensure high professional qualification of military doctors at the level of national and international standards.
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Russian Armed Forces Medical Service has worked out the basic trends of anti-epidemiological measures to be conducted in troops. To battle shigellosis and other acute intestinal infections of non-dysentery etiology a number of factors were taken into account, such as: methods of proliferation of these diseases, dynamics and morbidity rate, etc. The article shows the tasks of medical service during organization and execution of sanitary-epidemiological control over morbidity rate, disclosure of the causes which originate the appearance of acute intestinal infections, elaboration of proposals on the improvement of sanitary-epidemiological situation in troops, strict adherence to the rules of hygiene.