Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference
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Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc · Jan 2007
Eigenvector methods for analysis of human PPG, ECG and EEG signals.
This paper presents eigenvector methods for analysis of the photoplethysmogram (PPG), electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG) signals recorded in order to examine the effects of pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) at extremely low frequency (ELF) upon the human electrophysiological signal behavior. The features representing the PPG, ECG, EEG signals were obtained by using the eigenvector methods. In addition to this, the problem of selecting relevant features among the features available for the purpose of discrimination of the signals was dealt with. Some conclusions were drawn concerning the efficiency of the eigenvector methods as a feature extraction method used for representing the signals under study.
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Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc · Jan 2007
Comparative Study Clinical TrialClassifying depth of anesthesia using EEG features, a comparison.
Various EEG features have been used in depth of anesthesia (DOA) studies. The objective of this study was to find the excellent features or combination of them than can discriminate between different anesthesia states. Conducting a clinical study on 22 patients we could define 4 distinct anesthetic states: awake, moderate, general anesthesia, and isoelectric. ⋯ The maximum accuracy (99.02%) achieved using approximate entropy as the feature. Some other features could well discriminate a particular state of anesthesia. We could completely classify the patterns by means of 3 features and Bayesian classifier.
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Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc · Jan 2007
Clinical TrialA system for analyzing intraoperative B-Mode ultrasound scans of the liver.
In this article, a system for automatic analysis of intraoperative B-Mode ultrasound images of the liver is presented. The system is part of an assistance system for open liver surgery. ⋯ With this segmentation results, an ultrasound based 3D-model of the vascular structure is extracted and manually registered to a preoperative CT-based model. Anatomical landmarks like bifurcations of vessels are automatically extracted in the ultrasound-based model and will be used for an automatic registration process in further developments.
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Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc · Jan 2007
Stroke volume estimation by thoracocardiography is better when glottis is closed.
Thoracocardiography approach pretends to non-invasively monitor stroke volume by inductive plethysmographic recording of ventricular volume curves by a transducer placed on the chest. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of thoracocardiography to estimate stroke volumes while apnea with open glottis. We hypothesized that, when glottis is open, stroke volumes would be better estimated if airways flow curves were taken into account.
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The aim of the paper is to inform about the requirements laid on education in the fields of Biomedical Technology and Biomedical Engineering in the connection with legal provisions on non-medical health service occupations in the Czech Republic and its compliance with the working documents on harmonization of biomedical engineering education in Europe (BIOMEDEA project). The legal provisions define completely new position of technical personnel in the health care service system. We show how the legal regulations and European recommendations are reflected in Master study at the Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Electrical Engineering.