Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2015
Case Reports[Treatment for giant pituitary adenomas through transcranial approach in a series of 112 consecutive patients].
To investigate the clinical features, surgical transcranial approaches and outcomes of giant pituitary adenomas. ⋯ Selection of appropriate transcranial approaches is the key to successful microsurgery for giant pituitary adenomas according to the morphological characteristics presented in image examinations and clinical symptoms. Staged transsphenoidal operation and/or adjuvant therapies including medical and radiation therapies offer the best chances to control the residual tumors after the maximal surgical removal of giant adenomas through transcranial approaches.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2015
[Study on the morphology of sagittal of lumbar endplate in healthy adult].
To provide a theoretical basis for designing of lumbar intervertebral disc prosthesis by collecting the data of the lumbar endplate morphology. ⋯ Most of the location of ECA is at the back of the intervertebral body, the average depth of ECD is 2. 37 mm, the average location of ECA is 52. 21%.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Feb 2015
[Postoperative complications and revision surgery following primary total knee arthroplasty after midterm follow-up].
To determine the postoperative complications of primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) within 30 postoperative days, and the different causes for revision surgery during follow-up. ⋯ The most common reasons of systemic complication with 30 postoperative days after primary TKA procedure are the respiratory complication and cardiovascular complication in origin. The most common reason for revision surgery during mid-term follow-up for primary TKA is septic loosening.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Feb 2015
[Comparison of sufentanil-tramadol PCIA between laparoscopic cholecystectomy and gynecological laparoscopy].
To compare the differences of postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy and gynecological laparoscopy in female patients. ⋯ In the case of sufentanil-tramadol PCIA, laparoscopic cholecystectomy needs more postoperative analgesia, while gynecological laparoscopy has higher incidence of dizziness.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Feb 2015
[Restoration of the difference value of pelvic incidence and lumbar lordosis in degenerative scoliosis patients: its influence in maintaining sagittal profile and improving quality of life].
To evaluate the role that post-operative difference value of pelvic incidence and lumbar lordosis (PI-LL) played on loss of correction, implant failure and health-related quality of life during follow-up in degenerative scoliosis patients. ⋯ Worse quality of life and increased risk for implant failure during follow-up may be related to mismatched PI-LL.