Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Nov 2013
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative Study[The role of perioperative enteral and parenteral nutrition treatment in pancreatic cancer: a multicenter, prospective randomized controlled trial].
To compare the two different nutritional supports, enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition in the aspects of nutritional conditions, immune status, the incidence of perioperative complications and quality of life impacts in pancreatic cancer. ⋯ Enteral nutritional support could not decrease the incidence of perioperative complications in pancreatic cancer patient, but it can improve the immunonutrition status in comparison with parenteral nutrition.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Nov 2013
[Preliminary clinical results of endoscopic assisted anterior lumbar interbody fusion].
To summarize the experiences of endoscopic assisted anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) with self-locking cage via retroperitoneal approach through small incision lateral to abdominal rectus. ⋯ The advantages of endoscopic assisted ALIF with self-locking cage via retroperitoneal approach are less damage, rapid recovery, and less blood loss. Comparing with traditional ALIF procedure, the view of operative field is also improved.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Nov 2013
[Pre-operative assessment of the patellofemoral joint in unicompartmental knee replacement using Oxford Phase III and its influence on outcome].
To determine whether anterior knee pain and/or radiological evidences of degeneration of the patellofemoral joint influence the outcome of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). ⋯ Neither anterior knee pain nor radiological evidence of medial patellofemoral joint degeneration would influnence the outcome of UKA, lateral patellofemoral joint degeneration have an increased risk of a poor result.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Oct 2013
[Correlation between the shifting of medulla oblongata and cerebellum and syrinx resolution after posterior fossa decompression in Chiari malformation].
To evaluate the changes of the position of medulla oblongata and cerebellum following posterior fossa decompression (PFD), and to investigate their influences on the prognosis of the syringomyelia in adolescents with Chiari malformation (CM). ⋯ The upward shifting of the bulbopontine sulcus and the lower extreme of cerebella tonsil might be implicated in the mechanisms of postoperative syrinx resolution.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Sep 2013
[Analysis of clinical results and complications of growing rod technique for congenital scoliosis].
To evaluate clinical outcomes of growing rod technique in treating young children with congenital scoliosis. ⋯ Growing rod technique is a safe and effective choice for young children of long, complex congenital scoliosis. It maintains correction achieved at initial surgery while allowing spinal growth to continue. Implants-related complications remain the biggest challenge.