Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2008
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Injuries after lobectomy: a prospective randomized comparison of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and mini-thoracotomy].
To compare the differences of injuries and recovery between video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and mini-thoracotomy (MT) in patients with clinical early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after lobectomy. ⋯ Compared with MT, VATS for lobectomy has less postoperative pain, faster recovery, but can't reduce postoperative release of cytokines.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2008
[The application of cervical spine arthroplasty with Bryan disc and mid-term clinical and radiological follow-up results].
To study the clinical and radiological outcome of Bryan cervical disc replacement and the degenerative status on adjacent segments. ⋯ The motion at operated level is preserved after minimal 2 years Bryan disc replacement with satisfied clinical outcome. The deterioration of disc degeneration at adjacent levels may be postponed.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2008
[Total lumbar disc replacement with SB Charité III prosthesis: Chinese experience with more than two years follow-up].
To evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of total lumbar disc replacement with SB Charité III prosthesis. ⋯ Total lumbar disc replacement is an effective method for the treatment of degenerative disc disorders. Its long-term outcome remains to be verified.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2008
[The mid- or long-term clinical results of prosthetic disc nucleus replacement in the treatment of lumbar disc disease].
To evaluate the mid- or long-term clinical results and the factors that influence the outcomes of prosthetic disc nucleus (PDN) replacement in the treatment of lumbar disc disease. ⋯ The mid- or long-term outcome of PDN replacement in the treatment of degenerative lumbar disc disease is not as encouraging as that of the short-term follow-up. It is neither effective in term of restoration of the intervertebral disc height nor increase of the ROM of the operative segment, complication rates are significantly higher, and inferior results are to be expected. The selection of suitable surgical candidates and determination of valid indications for operative treatment are very important.
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Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi · Mar 2008
[Study on depressive disorder and related factors in surgical inpatients].
To investigate the prevalence and possible influencing factors of depressive disorder in surgical inpatients. ⋯ The incidence of depressive disorder in the surgical inpatients is high, and it is mainly influenced by gender, economic condition, treatment methods and previous history.