Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2016
Review[Research progress of depression and the application of esketamine].
The pathogenesis and etiology of still remain unknown. Current evidence suggests that the occurrence of depression may be related to a reduced secretion of neurotransmitters, neuronal apoptosis, inflammation, intestinal flora and other factors. ⋯ Herein the authors review the progress in the study of the pathogenesis and drug therapies of depression, the efficacy of esketamine treatment and the underlying mechanism, and the prospect of esketamine treatment. Currently the mechanism of the antidepressant effect of esketamine remains indeterminate and its clinical application is limited, but its effect in rapidly alleviating the symptoms of depression suggests its bright prospect for clinical applications.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2016
Randomized Controlled Trial[Application of thoracic paravertebral nerve block in video-assisted thoracosopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial].
To investigate the effect of a single dose of ropivacaine combined with sufentanilfor thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) on pain and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracosopic surgery. ⋯ A single dose of ropivacaine combined with sufentanilfor thoracic paravertebral blockbefore surgery can reduce the total dose opioids, produce the optimal analgesic effect, and promote postoperative recovery of the patients.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Feb 2016
[Clincial effect of 3D printing-assisted minimal invasive surgery through a small incision lateral to the rectus abdominis for pelvic fracture].
To evaluate the clinical effect of 3D printing-assisted minimal invasive surgery on pelvic fracture by plate internal fixation through a small incision lateral to the rectus abdominis. ⋯ 3D printing with simulated operation can improve the accuracy and safety of the operation. Preoperative simulation of plate preflex and screw length measurement can shorten the operation time. A small incision lateral to the rectus abdominis allows minimally invasive operation for pelvic fractures.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Dec 2015
[Clinical safety and effectiveness of propofol medium and long chain fat emulsion in general anesthesia for cesarean section].
To investigate the Clinical safety and effectiveness of propofol medium and long chain fat emulsion injection for cesarean section. ⋯ Propofol medium and long chain fat emulsion injection for general anesthesia induction in cesarean section is characterized by rapid metabolism of the anesthetics, rapid maternal postoperative recovery, and minimal adverse effects on the fetus, and is therefore safe and reliable in clinical use.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Nov 2015
Review[Application of precision medicine in the field of surgery].
Precision medicine, based on personalized medicine, is to provide personalized and precise treatment. The emergence of 3D printing technique as well as genome sequencing provides an effective way to realize precise and personalized treatment. ⋯ With the development of tissue engineering, new material technology and genome sequencing and the improvement in related polices and regulations, precision medicine will step on a higher level in the field of surgery. This review introduces the application of precision medicine in the field of surgery.