Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Dec 2010
Comparative Study[Effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures].
To analyze the therapeutic effects of percutaneous vertebroplasty versus percutaneous kyphoplasty for treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. ⋯ Percutaneous vertebroplasty and percutaneous kyphoplasty both achieve rapid and significant improvement of back pain in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, but kyphoplasty shows a better effect in terms of vertebral body height restoration and cement leakage reduction.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Nov 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Comparison of single intubating dose and continuous infusion of rocuronium in prolonged gynecologic laparoscopic surgery].
To compare the cardiorespiratory factors and surgical conditions during total intravenous anesthesia for prolonged laparoscopic pelvic surgery with or without supplemental muscle relaxants. ⋯ Pneumoperitoneum severely affects the cardiorespiratory parameters during laparoscopy, which can not be lessened by neuromuscular block agents. A single intubating dose of rocuronium can suffice the requirement of prolonged gynecologic laparoscopic surgery.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Nov 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial[Preemptive analgesic effect of parecoxib sodium in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery].
To investigate the preemptive analgesic efficiency of parecoxib in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery. ⋯ Administration of 40 mg parecoxib sodium at anesthesia induction in the patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery can result in significant preemptive analgesia.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Nov 2010
[Case-control study of the risk factors of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in 5 northern provinces of China].
To explore the risk factors of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in the 5 northern provinces of China. ⋯ A family history of lumbar disc herniation, lumbar load and hard work are the major risk factors for lumbar disc herniation, and physical exercises and sleeping not in soft bed might be a protective factor against the disease.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Nov 2010
Controlled Clinical Trial[Effect of cerebral state index as a measure of depth of sedation during target controlled infusion of propofol in patients of different ages].
To investigate the effect of cerebral state index (CSI) in measuring the level of sedation during target controlled infusion (TCI) of propofol in patients of different ages. ⋯ CSI can effectively and rapidly distinguish the level of sedation in different age groups. At the same OAA/S scale, the target effect-site concentration in the elderly is obviously lower than that in the young patients, but CSI values were significantly higher in the elderly than in the young patients during TCI of propofol.