Yonsei medical journal
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Yonsei medical journal · Jun 2021
The Efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil in Remission Maintenance Therapy for Microscopic Polyangiitis and Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis.
The present study compared the efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with that of azathioprine (AZA) in Korean patients with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) and granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). ⋯ With regard to ESRD occurrence, the efficacy of MMF in remission maintenance therapy was less effective than AZA in patients with MPA and GPA. However, among patients with lower BVAS, there was no difference in the occurrence of poor outcomes between patients taking MMF and those taking AZA.
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Yonsei medical journal · Jun 2021
Reversibility of Endoscopic Features after Treatment for Eosinophilic Esophagitis.
The prevalence and incidence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) are increasing worldwide. Despite increased understanding of inflammatory pathogenesis, changes in endoscopic features after treatment of EoE have not been clearly described. We aimed to investigate the reversibility of endoscopic features of EoE after treatment. ⋯ We outlined the reversibility of endoscopic inflammatory features of EoE. Fibrostenotic features were irreversible after esophageal remodeling in patients with EoE. However, further validation studies with long-term follow-up are needed.
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Yonsei medical journal · May 2021
MIR210HG Aggravates Sepsis-Induced Inflammatory Response of Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cell via the NF-κB Signaling Pathway.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication of sepsis and is characterized by inflammatory response. MicroRNA-210 host gene (MIR210HG) is upregulated in human proximal tubular epithelial cells under treatment of inflammatory cytokines. This study aimed to explore the role of MIR210HG in sepsis-induced AKI. ⋯ MIR210HG promotes sepsis-induced inflammatory response of HKC-8 cells by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway. This novel discovery may be helpful for the improvement of sepsis-induced AKI.
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Yonsei medical journal · May 2021
Association between Hearing Loss and Cognitive Disorder: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
To investigate the relationship between hearing loss and cognitive disorder with memory dysfunction in South Korea using data from the Korean Health Insurance claims database for 2009-2015. ⋯ Hearing loss has a significant effect on cognitive function in the Korean population. In our study, individuals with bilateral hearing loss showed poorer cognitive function than those with unilateral hearing loss.
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Yonsei medical journal · May 2021
Optimal Timing of Radiotherapy after Incomplete Transarterial Chemoembolization for Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer Stage B Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
The optimal timing for radiotherapy (RT) after incomplete transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) remains unclear. This study investigated the optimal timing to initiate RT after incomplete TACE in patients with Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage B hepatocellular carcinoma. ⋯ The optimal timing for administering RT after incomplete TACE is within 5 weeks. Early administration of RT is associated with better local control.