Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns / [Chung-hua cheng hsing shao shang wai k'o tsa chih pien chi wei yüan hui pien chi]
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Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi · Jan 1999
[Effect of hypertonic saline/dextran 70 on delayed resuscitation of dogs with burn shock].
To investigate the effect of hypertonic saline/dextran 70 on delayed resuscitation of burn shock. ⋯ HSD could expand plasma volume significantly with small quantity. The cardiac contractility was enhanced and the oxygen delivery, oxygen consumption were increased in delayed resuscitation of burn shock.
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Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi · Nov 1998
[Myocardial function after fluid resuscitation with addition of anisodamine in severely burned rabbits].
To evaluate the effect of fluid resuscitation with addition of anisodamine (Ani) on myocardial function in severely burned rabbits. ⋯ Our data demonstrate that the administration of Ani (5 mg.kg-1) in addition to fluid resuscitation is beneficial to burn injury, especially to myocardial function, and it provides a promising approach for the future treatment of burns.
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Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi · Sep 1997
[Effects of CD11/CD18 on adhesion between endothelial cell and PMN and its expression in early stage postburn].
This study was to investigate the expressions of CD11a/CD18 and CD11b/CD18 on burn patient's polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) in early postburn stage and effects of CD11/CD18 mAb on PMN-EC adhesion and endothelial cell (EC) damage induced by PMN. Adhesive rate between PMN and EC, the filtration coefficient (kf) and monolayer volume flux (Jv) were determined after incubating burn patient's PMN with human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) for 24 hours. CD11a/CD18 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) and CD11b/CD18 mAb were used to pretreat burn patient's PMNs in order to demonstrate the role of CD11/CD18 in PMN-EC adhesion and EC damage. ⋯ It suggested that there were increased expressions of CD11a/CD18 and CD11b/CD18 on PMNs after burn injury. Burn patient's PMNs could damage EC and increased EC monolayer permeability (kf, Jv). CD11/CD18 mAb inhibited PMN-EC adhesion and attenuated EC damage induced by PMNs.
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Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi · Jul 1997
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial[A clinical study of early enteral feeding to protect the gut function in burned patients].
In order to investigate the effects of early enteral feeding on the gut after burn, 21 cases (mean burn area 45%) were randomly divided into early feeding group (EF group) and delayed feeding group (DF group). The results showed that the levels of plasma endotoxin and MDA in EF group were much lower on PBD 4, 8, 14 than those of DF group (P < 0.05-0.01), and plasma SOD was much lower in DF group on PBD 4, 8 (P < 0.01). The contents of serum gastrin and plasma motilin were obviously increased, and TNF IL-8 much lower in EF group at most time points (P < 0.05-0.01). Therefore, it seems that the early enteral feeding can decrease the level of plasma endotoxin in blood, reduce reperfusion injury of the gut, and blunt the chain reaction of "endotoxin-inflammatory mediator-gut mucosa injury."