Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
-
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res · Nov 2014
Effect of using static ultrasound technique on peripherally inserted central catheters' insertion success rate in neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit.
Peripheral insertion of central catheters can be difficult in neonates. We compared the success rates of peripherally inserted central catheters by two methods of using static ultrasound and traditional technique (vein visualization and palpation) in neonates. ⋯ There was no significant difference between the two groups regarding PICC success rates, probably because in the present study, most of the subjects were premature neonates whose vasculature was visually detectable.
-
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res · Nov 2014
The effect of earplugs and eye mask on patients' perceived sleep quality in intensive care unit.
Sleep is one of the basic human needs and sleep deprivation causes numerous undesirable effects on the human body and mind, especially in the intensive care unit (ICU) patients. It seems that noise and light are important environmental factors interrupting sleep in these patients. This study was carried out to determine the effect of earplugs and eye mask on Iranian patients' sleep quality in ICU. ⋯ : Although wearing earplugs and eye mask is a cost-effective and safe method and can improve perceived sleep quality in ICU patients, further research is needed to demonstrate the effect of this method.
-
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res · Nov 2014
Sources of hope: Perception of Iranian family members of patients in the Intensive Care Unit.
Admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is recognized as a situation with emotional strain, uncertainty, and fear of losing the patient. In such stressful situations, it is hope that can promote psychological stability in the patient's family members. Related literature revealed that sources of hope in this situation have still not been discussed well in studies. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the sources of hope from the perspective of families of ICU patients in Iran. ⋯ The results of this study showed the sources of hope in the families of the patients in the ICU. These sources, as moderating factors, could reduce physical and psychological damages caused to the families. In the present study, the categorizations of the participants' in-depth experience could develop a new horizon for healthcare professionals, especially nurses, on the sources of hope, based on culture.
-
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res · Nov 2014
Effect of applying cold gel pack on the pain associated with deep breathing and coughing after open heart surgery.
Coughing and deep breathing after sternotomy causes severe pain. This study was conducted to assess the effect of cold therapy on the pain in patients undergoing open heart surgery. ⋯ Cold gel pack can reduce the pain associated with DB and C in cardiac surgery patients.
-
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res · Jul 2014
Effect of intermittent subglottic secretion drainage on ventilator-associated pneumonia: A clinical trial.
Secretions contaminated with oral, nasal, and gastric bacteria accumulate in the subglottic space, above the endotracheal tube cuff. If these secretions are aspirated into lower airways, the intubated patient will be susceptible to ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of inspiratory pause maneuver for intermittent subglottic secretions drainage (SSD) on the incidence of VAP in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. ⋯ SSD using inspiratory pause during mechanical ventilation results in a significant reduction in VAP.