Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza
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The goal of the work is to study and analyze the main ballistic characteristics of a bullet and buckshot after a ricochet. A ballistic experiment on the formation of gunshot injuries when fired from a 12-gauge hunting gun with a subsequent ricochet of a bullet and buckshot was carried out. The distinctive features of the external ballistics of these projectiles were established and analyzed (including a comparison with the results of a previously conducted experimental study), and the possibility and conditions for the formation of a negative angle of deflection of the projectile were revealed. The methodological approaches to experimental modelling of a ricochet of a firearm projectile, depending on the type of weapon and ammunition, were optimized.