Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza
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The method of expert evaluation is described which was carried out to define the appurtenance of seminal spots to one of two suspected subjects. Biological sample appurtenance was identified using genetic markers by analysis of allele status of loci containing variable numbers of tandem repeats. ⋯ To determine the studied loci alleles polymerase chain reaction with the DNA isolated from material evidences used as the matrix was used as well as agarose gel electrophoresis. Analysis helped determine appurtenance of seminal spots to suspected subject V.
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New light-and-sound shells Zaria and Plamia used by operative workers of organs of the Ministry of Home Affairs of Russia are characterized by all properties typical of explosives. If they are improperly stored and subjects who should not have access to them handle them, explosions may occur involving destruction of buildings and injuries to people with all signs typical of an explosion (exposure to blast shock wave, high temperature, secondary bodily injuries). Forensic medical examination of subjects dead from explosion revealed extensive thermal burns, ruptures of viscera, craniocerebral injuries, separation and crushing of the limbs, bruises, abrasions, wounds caused by fragments of building and articles in the rooms.
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Biography Historical Article
[Anatoliĭ Fedorovich Koni and forensic medicine (on the 150th anniversary of his birth)].
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Working time expenditures needed for expert evaluation of material evidences by analysis of polymorphic genome sites using polymerase chain reaction and for establishment of a doubtful parentage by genomic "dactyloscopy" method were assessed. The measurements helped establish monthly and yearly standard load, that is, the number of expert evaluations per forensic medical expert of genomic "dactyloscopy" laboratory.