Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses
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During hospitalization, patients who were admitted with acute abdominal pain must be prepared to care for themselves at home after discharge to continue established treatment, promote recovery, and avoid readmission. ⋯ Patient-controlled oral analgesia during the hospital stay did not improve the quality of pain management after discharge.
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It is well established that there is an association between chronic pain and depression. ⋯ The findings add some evidence to further support the influence of spiritual well-being on depression levels through diminished pain catastrophizing. The present results could help clinicians to determine which variables should be emphasized for a successful treatment of depression in pain patients. Clinical interventions that increase meaningfulness and purpose in life may allow patients with chronic pain to overcome the maladaptive cognitions associated with pain, thereby reducing depressive symptoms.
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The objective of this paper is to review the available literature regarding the use of cannabis and cannabinoids in adult oncologic pain management. ⋯ The lack of evidence in this field of research suggests a need to change policy surrounding cannabis research.
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Effective cancer pain management mandates precise attitude, assessment, skills, and knowledge. Health professionals' knowledge and attitudes concerning cancer pain management have often been referred to as insufficient. ⋯ The study highlights the need for new initiatives targeting nurses working with cancer patients who are likely to experience significant pain. An ongoing need exists for more effective evidence-based educational programs in cancer pain management. Interactive teaching strategies such as on the job training, improvisational learning, and case studies should be tested for their influence on pain knowledge and attitudes and patient outcomes.