Pain medicine : the official journal of the American Academy of Pain Medicine
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We aim to study the impact of preoperative opioid dosage on postoperative length of stay (LOS) in patients undergoing thoracic spinal cord stimulator (SCS) placement surgery as a primary objective. Secondary objectives of this study include investigating patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage and postoperative complications like fever in relation to patients' preoperative opioid dosage and postoperative LOS. ⋯ Patients on high-dose chronic opioid therapy, defined as an MED greater than 100 mg, who undergo thoracic spinal cord stimulator surgery tend to have longer postoperative hospital stays compared with patients on lower-dose opioid therapy.
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Observational Study
Sedative Prescriptions Are Common at Opioid Initiation: An Observational Study in the Veterans Health Administration.
Concurrent use of sedatives, especially anxiolytics, and opioids is associated with increased risk of medication-related harms. To the extent that multiple prescribers are involved, approaches to influence patterns of coprescribing will differ from those to influence prescribing within a single drug class. ⋯ One in five patients newly prescribed opioids also had a sedative prescription. Less than half of patients with concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine prescriptions received these from the same provider. Efforts to reduce concurrent opioid and sedative prescribing will require addressing care coordination.
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Editorial Comment
Challenges and Opportunities in Contemporary Burn Pain Management.