Articles: emergency-medicine.
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Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. · May 1996
ReviewDisaster planning, Part I. Overview of hospital and emergency department planning for internal and external disasters.
The definition and causes for internal and external disasters are discussed in this article. Features of a hospital disaster plan are outlined with special reference to the role of the emergency department. Examples of previous disasters involving hospitals are presented to demonstrate problems that disaster planners should anticipate.
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Fairs, concerts, parades, and rallies are some of the many events that cause large numbers of people to gather in one place. Whether the event lasts a day or a week, it is evident that the people attending may require organized medical care. Most of the medical needs are minor, but cardiac arrests and other serious medical problems, including trauma, must be dealt with by the medical team. Careful planning and integration of emergency physician efforts with local hospitals and the emergency medical services system allow for an optimal delivery of health care, from the routine incident to a mass-casualty event.