• Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · May 2020

    Comparative Study

    Is electrosurgery fulguration a better procedure for Bartholin's gland cyst?

    • Marcia Farina Kamilos, Celso Luiz Borrelli, Ruben Sciuto, Fernanda Pereira Cotrim, Eduardo Carvalho de Arruda Veiga, José Maria Soares Júnior, Maricy Tacla, and Edmund Chada Baracat.
    • . Disciplina de Ginecologia do Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clínicas,Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
    • Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 May 15; 66 (2): 201-209.

    ObjectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of electrosurgery fulguration as a treatment for Bartholin's gland cysts. Retrospective study with a comparative control group performed on Hospital Brigadeiro and in the Disciplina de Ginecologia do Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo from February 2005 to March 2009. Patients: Patients with Bartholin's gland cyst were divided into three treatment groups: group 1 electrosurgery (n=169 cases); group 2 - gland excision with the conventional technique using a cold scalpel (n = 51 cases); group 3 - marsupialization (n=11 cases). We reviewed the clinical and surgical history, physical examination, description of the surgical technique, postoperative results (success and complications), and follow-up data.ResultsThere is no difference between groups in relation to intraoperative bleeding, hematoma, and complete healing in a single treatment session. However, electrosurgery shows the lower percentage of recurrences 18 (10,7%) compared to the Marsupialization technique (group 3, p=.031). Recurrences occurred in 18 (10,7%), 3 (5,9%), and 4 (36,4%) cases. After retreatment by the same technique, there was a complete cure rate of 90% (152/169) for group 1, and 98% (50/51) for group 2. The cost of group 1 was lower than that of other groups.ConclusionThe fulguration with electrosurgery of the capsule of Bartholin's cyst is an effective method of treatment, andthe cost of this technique is lower than the conventional technique and marsupialization.

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