• Ups. J. Med. Sci. · May 2020

    Review

    Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ovulation trigger-beyond OHSS prevention.

    • Juan Carlos Castillo, Thor Haahr, María Martínez-Moya, and Peter Humaidan.
    • Department of Human Assisted Reproduction, Instituto Bernabeu, Alicante, Spain.
    • Ups. J. Med. Sci. 2020 May 1; 125 (2): 138-143.

    AbstractIn this review the advantages of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) trigger are discussed beyond those immediately associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) prevention. The GnRHa trigger concept has sparked the development of novel protocols, enriching the assisted reproductive technology (ART) armamentarium for the benefit of present and future patients. Thus, GnRHa trigger already has a pivotal role, not only for the standard in vitro fertilisation (IVF) patient, but also for patient groups like oocyte donors, cancer patients, patients with poor ovarian reserve, and patients with immature oocyte syndrome and empty follicle syndrome. Herein, we discuss the importance of the GnRHa-elicited midcycle FSH surge and the potential improvement in oocyte yield and embryo competence.

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