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Med. Clin. North Am. · Jul 2020
ReviewDiagnosis and Management of Opioid Use Disorder in Hospitalized Patients.
- Michael Herscher, Matthew Fine, Reema Navalurkar, Leeza Hirt, and Linda Wang.
- Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: michael.herscher@mountsinai.org.
- Med. Clin. North Am. 2020 Jul 1; 104 (4): 695-708.
AbstractThe diagnosis of opioid use disorder (OUD) is often overlooked or inadequately managed during the inpatient admission. When recognized, a common strategy is opioid detoxification, an approach that is often ineffective and can be potentially dangerous because of loss of tolerance and subsequent risk for overdose. Medication for addiction treatment (MAT), including methadone and buprenorphine, is effective and can be dispensed in the hospital for both opioid withdrawal and initiation of maintenance treatment. Hospitalists should be knowledgeable about diagnosing and managing patients with OUD, including how to manage acute pain or MAT during the perioperative setting.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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