• Medicina · Jun 2020

    Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment-Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study).

    • Michael Ertl, Christa Meisinger, Jakob Linseisen, Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister, Philipp Zickler, and Markus Naumann.
    • Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156 Augsburg, Germany.
    • Medicina (Kaunas). 2020 Jun 6; 56 (6).

    IntroductionIn Germany, stroke is the third leading cause of death, with more than 60,000 fatalities out of approximately 260,000 cases (first-ever and recurrent strokes) each year. So far, there are only a few long-term studies investigating determinants of the natural course of the disease, especially in the era of mechanical thrombectomy.Materials And MethodsThe prospective single-center stroke cohort Augsburg (SCHANA) study will include about 1000 patients treated for stroke in the University Hospital of Augsburg. Patients aged 18 years or older with a confirmed diagnosis of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke are included in the study. Information on demographic characteristics, onset of symptoms, etiologic factors, comorbidities, quality of life, invasive and non-invasive treatment, complications, and laboratory parameters are collected during a personal interview conducted during the patients' hospital stay and via a medical chart review. About 30 mL of blood is collected from each patient, and after processing and aliquoting, all blood specimens are frozen at -80° C. The study participants will be followed-up via postal questionnaires at three and 12 months after discharge from the hospital. Furthermore, mortality follow-ups will be conducted. Cox-regression analysis will be used to estimate relative risks.ConclusionThe SCHANA study will generate comprehensive data on the long-term course of the disease. In addition to the main outcomes, recurrent events and survival, patient-oriented outcomes such as health-related quality of life and depression are the focus of the study.

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