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Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · Mar 2020
Alcohol use, abuse and dependence among elderly in outpatient treatment through the application of AUDIT.
- Patrícia Cristina De Oliveira Garcia, Débora Pastore Bassitt, and Pinto Fernando Campos Gomes FCG http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2384-2190 . Doutor em Ciências (Fisiopatologia Experimental) pela Universidade de São Paulo.
- . Mestranda em Ciências da Saúde pelo Iamspe; especialista em Saúde Mental e Psiquiatria pela Unifesp e docente do curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
- Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Mar 1; 66 (3): 307-313.
ObjectiveTo identify or use alcohol abuse and abuse in the IAMSPE elderly, through the application of AUDIT, socioeconomic characterization of the elderly, and problems associated with drinking and weight, if there is a relationship between depression and alcohol abuse.MethodsThis is a cross-sectional, exploratory, and descriptive study with a quantitative approach. One hundred elderly patients were interviewed to apply a socioeconomic form and to assess alcohol consumption from AUDIT.Resultscorrelation between alcohol consumption and female gender (p = 0.021). Most of the participants were between 60 and 79 years old, were female, had a partner, had completed elementary school, had income and selected house, were retired and unemployed.ConclusionIn the present study, we found no correlation between alcohol abuse and depression; Only one correlation was found between male gender and higher alcohol abuse. However, a significant prevalence of moderate use of high alcohol was found (3.9% in women and 21.7% in men), i.e., it poses a risk to the health of the elderly.
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