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Randomized Controlled Trial
The evaluation of a nurse-led hypertension management model in an urban community healthcare: A randomized controlled trial.
- Jian-Hong Miao, Hai-Shan Wang, and Na Liu.
- Tangshan Worker's Hospital, Tangshan.
- Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jul 2; 99 (27): e20967e20967.
BackgroundHypertension is a silent disease of the masses with an increasing prevalence and poor control rates. This study aims to establish and test the efficacy of a nurse-led hypertension management model in the community.MethodsA single-blind, randomized controlled trial was performed. 156 hypertensive patients with uncontrolled blood pressure were equally and randomly allocated into 2 groups. Patients in the study group received a 12-week period of hypertension management. Blood pressure, self-care behaviors, self-efficacy, and satisfaction were assessed at the start of recruitment, 12 and 16 weeks thereafter.ResultsAfter the intervention, blood pressure of patients in the study group had greater improvement in self-care behaviors and a higher level of satisfaction with the hypertensive care compared to the control group (both P < .05).ConclusionsThe nurse-led hypertension management model is feasible and effective for patients with uncontrolled blood pressure in the community.
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