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La Tunisie médicale · Dec 2016
Heart Rate Beat-to-Beat Slope Change during Six-Minute Walk Test: a Useful Clinical Tool for Estimating Fitness level.
- Abdulrahman Mohammed Alhowikan, Abdullah Alfaifi, Badr Almutairi, Omar Alzamil, and Muath Aleid.
- Tunis Med. 2016 Dec 1; 94 (12): 879.
BackgroundThe six-minute walk test (6MWT) is one of the most common exercise tests and is used to estimate the level of physical fitness. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of the beat-to-beat heart rate 6MWT slope (6MWTS) and recovery slope for predicting and estimating the level of physical fitness during 6MWT, instead of depending on the distance covered during the test.MethodsSeventy healthy adult male subjects aged 18 to 27 years were recruited randomly from the general Saudi population in Riyadh. Using a 50-m corridor, 6MWT was performed according to standardised American Thoracic Society guidelines.ResultsThe mean distance walked in 6 minutes (470.5±64.6 m) and beat-to-beat heart rate (HR) were calculated using a HR monitor. In addition, the body mass index, body surface area, Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion, and maximum predicted HR percentage were also calculated. A stepwise regression equation was used to predict the 6MWT distance (6MWTD), 6MWTS, and recovery slope. There was a significant correlation between 6MWTS and the recovery slope (r= -0.575, p<0.001), between 6MWTS and 6MWTD (r= 0.414, p<0.001), and between recovery slope and 6MWTD (r= -0.454, p<0.001).ConclusionOur findings suggest that both 6MWTS and recovery slope can predict 6MWTD.
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