• Turk J Med Sci · Feb 2019

    Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C)

    • Leyla Erdim, Ayşegül Ergün, and Sema Kuğuoğlu.
    • Turk J Med Sci. 2019 Feb 11; 49 (1): 162-169.

    Background/AimThe Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) is one of the most frequently used questionnaires for evaluating moderate to vigorous levels of physical activity in children. However, a Turkish version of the questionnaire was not available. This study aimed to create a Turkish version of the PAQ-C and examine its psychometric characteristics and factor structure.Materials And MethodsThe study was conducted with 784 primary school students (ages 9–14 years). The PAQ-C was examined for content and construct validity and analyzed in terms of reliability. Content validity was evaluated with the content validity index (CVI), construct validity, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) (n = 388), and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) (n = 396). For reliability analysis, Cronbach’s alpha and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated. The factor construct was assessed with corrected item total correlations (CITCs).ResultsThe CVI for the PAQ-C was 0.95. EFA revealed a two-factor construct of ‘at school’ and ‘extracurricular’. CFA confirmed the two-factor construct. Factor loadings varied between 0.41 and 0.80. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.77 and ICC was 0.91 for the test-retest for the entire sample. All CITCs were >0.20ConclusionThe PAQ-C is a valid and reliable instrument that can be used for Turkish children

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