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Int. J. Clin. Pract. · Jan 2021
Assessment of electrocardiographic criteria for the diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in the octogenarian population.
- Ahmet Gürdal, Kudret Keskin, Serhat Sığırcı, Betül Balaban Koçaş, Şükrü Çetin, and Kadriye Orta Kılıçkesmez.
- Department of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Int. J. Clin. Pract. 2021 Jan 1; 75 (1): e13643.
BackgroundAlthough there are several electrocardiographic (ECG) diagnostic criteria for identifying left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), the sensitivity of these criteria remains low. Recently, the Peguero-Lo Presti criterion provides a higher sensitivity than the current criteria. We aimed to test this ECG criterion prospectively, in the octogenarian population.MethodsWe prospectively enrolled outpatients over 80 years of age who were referred to our echocardiography laboratory. The Peguero-Lo Presti criterion was assessed along with other established ECG criteria. Left ventricular mass was calculated by echocardiography. Performance of ECG indices in diagnosing LVH were evaluated.ResultsOverall, 119 patients were included in the study. The sensitivity and specificity of the Peguero-Lo Presti criterion were 62.5% and 87.3%, respectively. In addition, the highest sensitivity belonged to the Peguero-Lo Presti criterion, and the highest AUC value was also seen in this criterion (AUC: 0.787, 95% CI, 0.698-0.876, P < .001).ConclusionThe Peguero-Lo Presti criteria showed the highest sensitivity for LVH detection, and it outperformed the other validated criteria in this octogenarian population. The Peguero-Lo Presti criteria seemed to be more effective for diagnosing LVH in this setting.© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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