• Atencion primaria · Oct 2020

    Observational Study

    [Do COPD patients lie about their smoking habit?]

    • Virginia Almadana Pacheco, Cristina Benito Bernáldez, Estefanía Luque Crespo, Rafael Perera Louvier, Julio César Rodríguez Fernández, and Agustín S Valido Morales.
    • Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Neumología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España. Electronic address: virginiacadiz@yahoo.es.
    • Aten Primaria. 2020 Oct 1; 52 (8): 523528523-528.

    ObjectiveTo determine the deception rate or concordance between the interview on smoking and cooximetry in COPD patients from a monographic consultation.DesignProspective observational study to evaluate the concordance between the values of cooximetry and the response to a clinical interview on smoking.SettingCOPD monographic consultation, Pneumology, Seville.ParticipantsPatients with a confirmed diagnosis of COPD in any degree.InterventionsClinical interview and measurement of carbon monoxide by cooximetry.Main MeasurementsCooximetry values, responses on smoking, sociodemographic variables.Resultsn: 169. 107 patients presented values less than or equal to 6 ppm compared to 62 with values greater than 6 ppm, determining a prevalence of active smoking of 36.7%. The deception rate was 19.5% of the total sample (24.3% of all those who claimed not to smoke), with a Cohen kappa of 0.48 and p < 0.000. 40% of patients confessed not having told the truth. No relationship of this data was found with age, accumulated tobacco consumption or FEV1. A significant relationship with sex was found (deception rate: 31.8% in women vs. 15.2% in men, p 0.017).ConclusionsIn spite of our attempts to make patients stop smoking, a considerable deception rate was found in our consultation; higher among women, recent ex-smokers or in the process of abandonment, so it would be essential to incorporate objective measures such as the cooximeter in the approach of this type of patient.Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

      Pubmed     Free full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…