• Cornea · Apr 2007

    In situ versus whole-globe harvesting of corneal tissue from remote donor sites: effects on initial tissue quality.

    • Dan B Rootman, Ellen Wankiewicz, Linda Sharpen, and Stephanie A Baxter.
    • Department of Ophthalmology, Hotel Dieu Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
    • Cornea. 2007 Apr 1; 26 (3): 270-3.

    PurposeThere are 2 methods of corneal tissue procurement currently in widespread use: in situ extraction of the corneal button directly to preservation media and whole-globe enucleation of eyes with removal of the button to preservation media at a later time. This study evaluates the effects of these 2 procurement procedures on the initial quality of donor corneal tissue.MethodsSlit-lamp examination results and endothelial cell counts were compared for a total of 468 donor corneas harvested at 2 remote locations: one where in situ procurement was practiced and the other that used whole-globe enucleation procedures.ResultsIn both univariate and multivariate analysis, in situ corneas were found to have a lower incidence of moderate or severe haze and folds in Descemet membrane. No differences in mean endothelial cell counts were noted between the 2 populations of donated tissue.ConclusionsIn situ procurement of corneal tissue results in higher initial corneal tissue quality than whole-globe procedures.

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