• Presse Med · Dec 2020

    Review

    Tattoo allergy. Can we identify the allergen?

    • De Cuyper Christa C Dermatology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Meiboomstraat 15, 8370 Blankenberge, Belgium. Electronic address: Christa.decuyper@outlook.be..
    • Dermatology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Meiboomstraat 15, 8370 Blankenberge, Belgium. Electronic address: Christa.decuyper@outlook.be.
    • Presse Med. 2020 Dec 1; 49 (4): 104047.

    AbstractAllergic reactions in tattoos and permanent make-up are rare but they could be problematic. The clinical presentation and the histopathology are diverse and often confusing. Symptomatic treatment is frequently unsuccessful and invasive techniques can be required. Patch testing to identify the causative allergen is disappointing. The composition of the inks is complex; organic and inorganic colorants, auxiliary components and by-products must be considered. Physical factors such as ultraviolet and laser irradiation could play a role in haptenization of colorants in the skin. Clinical observation and advanced diagnostic methods can be helpful in the diagnosis. Preventive systematic skin testing with tattoo inks, apart from being time-consuming and expensive, is useless.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

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