• J Neurointerv Surg · Feb 2019

    Multicenter Study Observational Study

    SAFE study (Safety and efficacy Analysis of FRED Embolic device in aneurysm treatment): 1-year clinical and anatomical results.

    • Laurent Pierot, Laurent Spelle, Jérôme Berge, Anne-Christine Januel, Denis Herbreteau, Mohamed Aggour, Michel Piotin, Alessandra Biondi, Xavier Barreau, Charbel Mounayer, Chrisanthi Papagiannaki, Jean-Paul Lejeune, Jean-Yves Gauvrit, Anne-Laure Derelle, Emmanuel Chabert, and Vincent Costalat.
    • Hôpital Maison-Blanche, Université Reims-Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
    • J Neurointerv Surg. 2019 Feb 1; 11 (2): 184-189.

    Background And PurposeFlow diversion is an innovative and increasingly used endovascular treatment for intracranial aneurysms. Its initial evaluation with the first devices available showed good efficacy of this treatment with variable safety results. The Flow Direction Endoluminal Device (FRED) has a specific design and was evaluated in a single-arm, multicenter, prospective, Good Clinical Practice study: SAFE (Safety and efficacy Analysis of FRED Embolic device in aneurysm treatment). This analysis reports clinical results at 1 year and anatomical results at 6 months and 1 year.MethodsPatients with unruptured and recanalized aneurysms located in the anterior circulation treated with FRED and FRED Jr were prospectively included. A Clinical Event Committee and a Core Laboratory independently evaluated clinical outcome and anatomical results.ResultsThirteen interventional neuroradiology centers included 103 patients/aneurysms. Aneurysm locations were supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) in 71 (68.9%), cavernous ICA in 15 (14.6%), anterior cerebral or anterior communicating artery in 9 (8.7%), and middle cerebral artery in 8 (7.8%). Most aneurysms were small (<10 mm) in 71 patients (68.9%). Cumulative 1-year mortality and morbidity rates were 2/103 (1.9%) and 3/103 (2.9%), respectively, one death being related to cancer. At 1 year, anatomical results were: complete occlusion in 66/90 patients (73.3%), neck remnant in 7/90 patients (7.8%), and aneurysm remnant in 17/90 patients (18.9%).ConclusionsSAFE study analysis at 1 year confirms the excellent safety profile of the FRED device for aneurysm treatment, with low morbidity and mortality rates (2.9% and 1.9%, respectively) and demonstrates its efficacy (adequate occlusion in 73/90 (81.1%)).Clinical Trial RegistrationUnique identifier: NCT02921698; Results.© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

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