• Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · Aug 2020

    Effect of COVID-19 on platelet count and its indices.

    • Ertuğrul Güçlü, Havva Kocayiğit, Hüseyin Doğuş Okan, Unal Erkorkmaz, Yusuf Yürümez, Selcuk Yaylacı, Mehmet Koroglu, Cem Uzun, and Oğuz Karabay.
    • . Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Sakarya, Turkey.
    • Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2020 Aug 1; 66 (8): 1122-1127.

    BackgroundEasily accessible, inexpensive, and widely used laboratory tests that demonstrate the severity of COVID-19 are important. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between mortality in COVID-19 and platelet count, Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), and platelet distribution width.MethodsIn total, 215 COVID-19 patients were included in this study. The patients were divided into two groups. Patients with room air oxygen saturation < 90% were considered as severe COVID-19, and patients with ≥90% were considered moderate COVID-19. Patient medical records and the electronic patient data monitoring system were examined retrospectively. Analyses were performed using the SPSS statistical software. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant.ResultsThe patients' mean age was 64,32 ± 16,07 years. According to oxygen saturation, 81 patients had moderate and 134 had severe COVID-19. Our findings revealed that oxygen saturation at admission and the MPV difference between the first and third days of hospitalization were significant parameters in COVID-19 patients for predicting mortality. While mortality was 8.4 times higher in patients who had oxygen saturation under 90 % at hospital admission, 1 unit increase in MPV increased mortality 1.76 times.ConclusionIn addition to the lung capacity of patients, the mean platelet volume may be used as an auxiliary test in predicting the mortality in COVID-19 patients.

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