• Eur. J. Cancer · Oct 2016

    The challenge of rapid diagnosis in oncology: Diagnostic accuracy and cost analysis of a large-scale one-stop breast clinic.

    • Suzette Delaloge, Julia Bonastre, Isabelle Borget, Jean-Rémi Garbay, Rachel Fontenay, Diane Boinon, Mahasti Saghatchian, Marie-Christine Mathieu, Chafika Mazouni, Sofia Rivera, Catherine Uzan, Fabrice André, Clarisse Dromain, Bruno Boyer, Barbara Pistilli, Sandy Azoulay, Françoise Rimareix, El-Hadi Bayou, Benjamin Sarfati, Hélène Caron, Amal Ghouadni, Nicolas Leymarie, Sandra Canale, Muriel Mons, Julia Arfi-Rouche, Monica Arnedos, Voichita Suciu, Philippe Vielh, and Corinne Balleyguier.
    • Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, Department of Medical Oncology, Villejuif, F-94805, France. Electronic address: suzette.delaloge@gustaveroussy.fr.
    • Eur. J. Cancer. 2016 Oct 1; 66: 131-7.

    PurposeRapid diagnosis is a key issue in modern oncology, for which one-stop breast clinics are a model. We aimed to assess the diagnosis accuracy and procedure costs of a large-scale one-stop breast clinic.Patients And MethodsA total of 10,602 individuals with suspect breast lesions attended the Gustave Roussy's regional one-stop breast clinic between 2004 and 2012. The multidisciplinary clinic uses multimodal imaging together with ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration for masses and ultrasonography-guided and stereotactic biopsies as needed. Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by comparing one-stop diagnosis to the consolidated diagnosis obtained after surgery or biopsy or long-term monitoring. The medical cost per patient of the care pathway was assessed from patient-level data collected prospectively.ResultsSixty-nine percent of the patients had masses, while 31% had micro-calcifications or other non-mass lesions. In 75% of the cases (87% of masses), an exact diagnosis could be given on the same day. In the base-case analysis (i.e. considering only benign and malignant lesions at one-stop and at consolidated diagnoses), the sensitivity of the one-stop clinic was 98.4%, specificity 99.8%, positive and negative predictive values 99.7% and 99.0%. In the sensitivity analysis (reclassification of suspect, atypical and undetermined lesions), diagnostic sensitivity varied from 90.3% to 98.5% and specificity varied from 94.3% to 99.8%. The mean medical cost per patient of one-stop diagnostic procedure was €420.ConclusionsOne-stop breast clinic can provide timely and cost-efficient delivery of highly accurate diagnoses and serve as models of care for multiple settings, including rapid screening-linked diagnosis.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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