• Ultrasound Med Biol · Aug 2020

    Observational Study

    Lung Ultrasound in Children with COVID-19: Preliminary Findings.

    • Anna Maria Musolino, Maria Chiara Supino, Danilo Buonsenso, Valentina Ferro, Piero Valentini, Andrea Magistrelli, Mary Haywood Lombardi, Lorenza Romani, Patrizia D'Argenio, Andrea Campana, and Roman Lung Ultrasound Study Team for Pediatric COVID-19 (ROMULUS COVID Team).
    • Department of Pediatric Emergency, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
    • Ultrasound Med Biol. 2020 Aug 1; 46 (8): 2094-2098.

    AbstractRecent evidence indicates the usefulness of lung ultrasound (LUS) in detecting coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pneumonia. However, no data are available on the use of LUS in children with COVID-19 pneumonia. In this report, we describe LUS features of 10 consecutively admitted children with COVID-19 in two tertiary-level pediatric hospitals in Rome. LUS revealed signs of lung involvement during COVID-19 infection. In particular, vertical artifacts (70%), pleural irregularities (60%), areas of white lung (10%) and subpleural consolidations (10%) were the main findings in patients with COVID-19. No cases of pleural effusions were found. According to our experience, the routine use of LUS in the evaluation of children with suspected or confirmed COVID-19, when performed by clinicians with documented experience in LUS, was useful in diagnosing and monitoring pediatric COVID-19 pneumonia, reducing unnecessary radiation/sedation in children and exposure of health care workers to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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